Important News - 2025-08-26

26 August 2025

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Politics (5)

Karnataka Establishes Greater Bengaluru Authority with Maheshwar Rao as Commissioner

The Karnataka State Government officially established the Greater Bengaluru Authority (GBA) on Tuesday to oversee Bengaluru's governance. Chaired by the Chief Minister and co-chaired by the Bengaluru Development Minister, the GBA will coordinate among five newly formed corporations (effective September 2) and various parastatals. M. Maheshwar Rao, current Chief Commissioner of the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP), was appointed as GBA Commissioner and member secretary. The Authority includes 28 MLAs, 4 Lok Sabha MPs, 11 MLCs, 6 Rajya Sabha members (including Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman), and heads of key agencies like BMTC, BMRCL, and city police. However, it excludes entities like the Rail Infrastructure Development Company and lacks a finance-specific role. The Greater Bengaluru Governance Act, 2024, faced Public Interest Litigations challenging its constitutionality, prompting an amendment clarifying GBA's non-interference in corporation affairs.

Kerala HC Extends NH-544 Toll Suspension Till September 9, Orders Traffic Inspection

On Tuesday, the Kerala High Court extended the interim suspension of toll collection at the Paliyekkara toll plaza on National Highway 544 (NH-544) until September 9, 2024, due to persistent traffic congestion issues in the Edapally-Paliyekkara corridor. This decision followed multiple petitions filed by political leaders—KPCC secretary Shaji Kodankandath, Thrissur DCC president Joseph Tajet, and Youth Congress leader O.J. Jenish—demanding that the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) address severe traffic snarls, including a recent 12-hour gridlock. A Division Bench comprising Justice A. Muhammed Mustaque and Justice Harisankar V. Menon also ordered a fresh inspection of the traffic conditions within two weeks, to be conducted jointly by the Thrissur District Collector and an interim traffic management committee, with NHAI officials present. The committee had earlier recommended systematic repair and widening of service roads as a permanent solution, while NHAI claimed it had implemented remedial measures at bottlenecks to improve traffic flow and sought the suspension's lifting during the court vacation. The Supreme Court had previously upheld the initial four-week suspension of toll collection.

Kerala NGO Association Protests 37-Month Delay in DA Payment for Government Employees

On August 26, the Kozhikode district committee of the Kerala NGO Association staged a protest outside the Additional Sub-Treasury office in Kozhikode city, condemning the state government's alleged anti-employee policies. Association district president Premnath Mangalassery, while addressing the demonstration, emphasized that the dearness allowance (DA)—a critical salary component adjusted for inflation—had remained unpaid for over 37 months, affecting government employees. This protest coincided with the state government's recent announcement of a marginal increase in festival allowance and bonus for the Onam celebration. Mangalassery called on pro-Left trade unions, which welcomed the festival incentives, to clarify their position on the unresolved DA arrears.

Telangana Monsoon Session to Address Kaleshwaram Irregularities and BC Reservation Delays

The monsoon session of Telangana's Legislative Assembly is set to begin on Saturday, following the budget session held in March. Key agenda items include tabling the inquiry report by retired Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose on the Kaleshwaram Lift Irrigation Project. After a 15-month investigation involving over 110 witnesses, the 600-page report exposes irregularities such as unapproved cost escalations and the controversial decision to relocate the barrage site to Medigadda, which bypassed expert committee recommendations and State Cabinet approvals. Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy announced that future actions on these findings will be determined through comprehensive legislative debates and consultations with all political parties represented in the assembly. The opposition Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS) has rejected the report as a 'Congress Commission' and failed in legal attempts to challenge it. The session is expected to be contentious, with heated discussions on the Kaleshwaram project and proposed strategies for local body elections. Separately, the assembly had passed a bill increasing reservations for Backward Classes (BCs) to 42%, based on a socio-economic, educational, employment, political, and caste census; however, implementation is delayed pending assent from President Draupadi Murmu. The Business Advisory Committee will meet on the session's opening day to decide the duration and agenda, with simultaneous proceedings in the Legislative Council.

Andhra Pradesh Government Probes Alleged Bribe and Threats to Approver in Y.S. Vivekananda Reddy Murder Case

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Photo Courtesy: File photo

The Andhra Pradesh State Government has initiated an investigation into allegations by Sheikh Dastagiri, an accused-turned-approver in the 2019 murder case of former Member of Parliament Y.S. Vivekananda Reddy. A team led by Kurnool Superintendent of Police Vikrant Patil commenced the inquiry at Kadapa Central Prison. Dastagiri claimed that in 2023, Devireddy Chaitanya Reddy, the son of co-accused Devireddy Sivasankar Reddy, entered the prison under the pretext of a medical camp and offered him a bribe of ₹20 crore to protect the accused in the murder case, along with death threats if he refused. Following these allegations, the RIMS police registered a formal case. After the change in state government, the new NDA administration formed a dedicated four-member team to re-examine the claims and verify the facts. As part of this fresh probe, former jail Superintendent Prakash and other officials on duty during the incident have been summoned, and Dastagiri is expected to be questioned for additional evidence.

Heritage (1)

Jacobite Catholicos and Syro-Malabar Leader Advocate Unity and Heritage Preservation in Kerala Visit

Catholicos Baselios Joseph of the Jacobite Syrian Christian Church recently visited Mount St. Thomas in Kakkanad, Kerala, the headquarters of the Syro-Malabar Church. During his interaction with Major Archbishop Mar Raphael Thattil, the head of the Syro-Malabar Church, the Catholicos emphasized the urgent need for fostering coexistence and unity, particularly between the Syro-Malabar and Jacobite Churches. The visit took place amid the synod meeting of Syro-Malabar bishops. In response, Major Archbishop Thattil affirmed the Syro-Malabar Church's readiness to extend brotherhood to the Jacobite Church and called for joint initiatives to preserve their shared religious heritage and traditions, including liturgical practices and historical customs.

Schemes (3)

Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project Protest in Karnataka Over Environmental and Economic Concerns

Residents of Sagar town in Shivamogga district, Karnataka, recently staged a protest against the Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project (PSP), demanding the state government cancel it due to potential environmental damage to the Western Ghats and displacement concerns. Organized by the Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project Struggle Committee, the protest included a march from Ganapati Temple to Gandhi Maidan, followed by a public meeting. Abhinava Channabasava Swamy of Mulegadde Math warned that the project could harm communities dependent on the Sharavathi river and might facilitate water diversion to Bengaluru. Former Karnataka Minister Hartal Halappa emphasized the need to address displacement from past reservoir projects, while environmentalist Akhilesh Chippali criticized the Karnataka Power Corporation Limited (KPCL), the project proponent, for inadequate transparency and the project's inefficiency—requiring 2,500 MW to pump water from Gerusoppa reservoir to Talakalale reservoir but generating only 2,000 MW, resulting in a net energy loss. Raitha Sangha leader Shivanand Kugve condemned the lack of local consultation, and Sagar City Municipal Council president Maitri Patil and vice-president Savita Vasu participated in the event.

Shradha Scheme Launched in Pattambi to Create India's First Learning Constituency

P. Muhammed Muhsin, the MLA of Pattambi constituency in Kerala, recently launched the 'Shradha' scheme, a digital initiative designed to transform Pattambi into India's first 'learning constituency'. The project was inaugurated by Kerala's Higher Education Minister, R. Bindu. Shradha, an acronym for Supportive Holistic Reinforcement and Development for Human Advancement, emphasizes education, mental health, social development, skill enhancement, and employment opportunities. It integrates learning with governance and community participation through its online portal www.shradhaonline.org, implementing programs to educate and empower residents. Under the scheme, 53 libraries in the constituency will be converted into vocational skill-building and knowledge-sharing centers, rebranded as 'people’s universities'. Key components include 'Manasamithra' for mental health support to students, parents, and teachers; free entrance coaching for high school and higher-level students preparing for competitive exams; and 'Young Talent Search' to identify and nurture exceptional youth. Aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the scheme promotes health, education, economic growth, and equality, serving as a sustainable development model at the local level.

Dream11 and Gameskraft Accept Online Gaming Ban; Video Game Sector Forms New Association

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Photo Courtesy: AFP

On August 26, 2025, major real money gaming (RMG) companies Dream11 and Gameskraft announced they would not legally challenge the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025, which bans online money gaming activities. Both firms stated they would comply with the law and wind up operations involving games where users risk money for potential winnings, such as fantasy sports apps and card games. Gameskraft emphasized its commitment as a law-abiding entity, while Dream11 co-founder Harsh Jain indicated a focus on future ventures instead of contesting the government's decision. The RMG industry ceased operations preemptively, though the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology has yet to formally notify the law, which allows up to one month for firms to facilitate user withdrawals and avoid criminalization. Concurrently, video game industry players like Nazara Technologies, Gametion (developers of Ludo King), SuperGames, and Dot9 Games formed the Indian Game Publishers and Developers Association to represent their sector and address concerns about being conflated with RMG entities.

Economy (1)

Centre Reduces Wheat Stock Limits Until 2026 to Curb Hoarding and Ensure Food Security

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Photo Courtesy: YAMAM AL SHAAR

The Union Food Ministry announced a reduction in wheat stock limits for traders, wholesalers, retailers, and processors on Tuesday to manage food security, prevent hoarding, and curb speculative activities. This measure, effective until March 31, 2026, aims to stabilize wheat prices ahead of the festive season, despite ample domestic wheat availability with production at 1175.07 lakh metric tonnes (LMT) in the 2024-25 agricultural year. Under the revised limits, traders and wholesalers can now hold up to 2,000 metric tonnes (MT), down from 3,000 MT; retailers are capped at 8 MT per outlet, reduced from 10 MT; and big-chain retailers must adhere to 8 MT per outlet, with the total not exceeding the sum for all outlets. Processors face a limit of 60% of their monthly installed capacity multiplied by the remaining months of the 2025-26 fiscal year, a decrease from 70%. All entities must declare or update their wheat stock positions every Friday on a dedicated government portal. Violators of these limits or registration requirements will face punitive actions under Sections 6 and 7 of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955, and must comply with the new limits within 15 days of the notification.

📜 One-Line Summary of Today's News

Karnataka formed the Greater Bengaluru Authority on Tuesday, appointing Maheshwar Rao as Commissioner to coordinate among five new corporations and parastatals, amid legal challenges to its structure.
Catholicos Baselios Joseph visited the Syro-Malabar Church headquarters in Kakkanad, urging coexistence and collaborative efforts with Major Archbishop Mar Raphael Thattil to preserve shared religious heritage.
Residents and leaders in Sagar, Karnataka, protested against the Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project, citing environmental threats to the Western Ghats, displacement risks, and inefficiencies in power generation.
The Union Food Ministry has lowered wheat stock limits for traders, retailers, and processors until March 31, 2026, to prevent hoarding and stabilize prices amid sufficient wheat production of 1175.07 LMT in 2024-25.
The Kerala High Court extended the suspension of toll collection at Paliyekkara on NH-544 until September 9 and mandated a new traffic inspection to resolve congestion, following petitions by Congress leaders.
The Kerala NGO Association protested in Kozhikode on August 26 against the state government's failure to disburse dearness allowance dues for over 37 months, while criticizing pro-Left unions for ignoring the issue amid recent festival allowance hikes.
Telangana's monsoon legislative session commences on Saturday, featuring debates on Justice Ghose's report detailing Kaleshwaram project irregularities and delays in implementing the 42% BC reservation bill awaiting presidential assent.
Pattambi MLA P. Muhammed Muhsin launched the Shradha scheme, inaugurated by Minister R. Bindu, to develop Pattambi as India's first learning constituency through education, skill development, and mental health initiatives aligned with UN SDGs.
Major real money gaming firms Dream11 and Gameskraft declared compliance with the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025, by not contesting the ban on online money gaming and winding up operations, while video game companies established a new industry group to differentiate themselves from RMG.
The Andhra Pradesh government has launched a fresh investigation into claims that Devireddy Chaitanya Reddy attempted to bribe and threaten approver Sheikh Dastagiri with ₹20 crore in 2023 to influence the 2019 murder case of former MP Y.S. Vivekananda Reddy.

🎯 MCQs with Explanations

What proposal did Major Archbishop Mar Raphael Thattil make to maintain the shared religious traditions of the churches?
A. Launching a new inter-faith dialogue series
B. Building a joint heritage museum
C. Collaborative efforts for heritage preservation
D. Merging the administrative structures
Explanation: Major Archbishop Thattil advocated for a joint effort to conserve the mutual religious heritage and traditions of both churches.
What specific employee benefit has been pending for over 37 months as highlighted in the Kerala NGO Association protest?
Festival allowance
Basic salary increment
Dearness allowance
Onam bonus
Explanation: The dearness allowance component of government employees\' salaries was due for more than 37 months.
Who was appointed as the Chief Commissioner of the newly constituted Greater Bengaluru Authority?
Nirmala Sitharaman
The Chief Minister of Karnataka
Maheshwar Rao
The Bengaluru Development Minister
Explanation: M. Maheshwar Rao, serving as BBMP Chief Commissioner, was named Chief Commissioner of GBA.
What is the purpose of the Indian Game Publishers and Developers Association formed in August 2025?
To regulate real money gaming operations
To legally oppose the ban on online gaming
To advocate for video game publishers and distinguish them from RMG
To manage user withdrawals from gaming platforms
Explanation: The association was created as a unified voice for video game developers to address misrepresentation concerns tied to real money gaming.
Who is leading the Andhra Pradesh government\'s inquiry into the alleged threats against approver Sheikh Dastagiri in the Vivekananda Reddy murder case?
A) Devireddy Sivasankar Reddy
B) Devireddy Chaitanya Reddy
C) Vikrant Patil
D) Prakash
Explanation: Vikrant Patil is the Superintendent of Police for Kurnool heading the investigative team.
What is the revised wheat stock limit for retailers as per the recent government notification?
A) 5 MT
B) 8 MT
C) 10 MT
D) 15 MT
Explanation: The new limit for retailers is 8 metric tonnes, reduced from the previous 10 MT.
What inefficiency in the Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project did environmentalist Akhilesh Chippali highlight?
A) It consumes 2,000 MW to generate 2,500 MW
B) It consumes 2,500 MW to generate 2,000 MW
C) It uses non-renewable energy sources
D) It causes minimal environmental disruption
Explanation: The project requires 2,500 MW for pumping water but produces only 2,000 MW of electricity, leading to a net power deficit.
Which entity is responsible for implementing the Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project?
A) Karnataka State Electricity Board
B) Karnataka Power Corporation Limited
C) National Thermal Power Corporation
D) Central Water Commission
Explanation: KPCL is the designated project proponent for the Sharavathi Pumped Storage Project.
Who launched the Shradha scheme in Pattambi constituency?
A) P. Muhammed Muhsin
B) R. Bindu
C) The Chief Minister of Kerala
D) A United Nations representative
Explanation: P. Muhammed Muhsin is the MLA of Pattambi who initiated the scheme.
What is the status of Telangana\'s bill to increase Backward Class reservations to 42%?
Implemented immediately after assembly approval
Rejected by the Legislative Council
Awaiting assent from President Draupadi Murmu
Pending review by the Supreme Court
Explanation: The bill\'s implementation is delayed as it requires presidential assent before enforcement.
Who were the petitioners that led to the suspension of toll collection on NH-544 at Paliyekkara?
NHAI officials and Thrissur District Collector
Justice A. Muhammed Mustaque and Justice Harisankar V. Menon
Shaji Kodankandath, Joseph Tajet, and O.J. Jenish
Members of the interim traffic management committee
Explanation: Shaji Kodankandath is KPCC secretary, Joseph Tajet is Thrissur DCC president, and O.J. Jenish is a Youth Congress leader.
How many corporations will Bengaluru\'s civic limits be divided into starting September 2?
Three
Four
Five
Six
Explanation: Bengaluru will be reorganized into five corporations effective September 2.
What key irregularity did Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose\'s report highlight in the Kaleshwaram project?
Environmental damage from construction
Cost escalations without State Cabinet approval
Delays in project completion timelines
Inadequate funding from central government
Explanation: The report documented unauthorized cost escalations and decisions like moving the barrage site to Medigadda without proper approvals.
Which firms announced on August 26, 2025, that they would not legally challenge the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025?
Nazara Technologies and Gametion
Dream11 and Gameskraft
SuperGames and Dot9 Games
E-Gaming Federation and All India Gaming Federation
Explanation: Dream11 and Gameskraft publicly confirmed their decision to not contest the legislation.
In which year did the alleged bribe offer of ₹20 crore and death threat to Sheikh Dastagiri occur at Kadapa Central Prison?
A) 2019
B) 2020
C) 2022
D) 2023
Explanation: The incident took place in 2023 during a purported medical camp visit.

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