Important News - 2025-04-18

18 April 2025

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Politics (5)

Supreme Court Upholds Homebuyers' Right to Peaceful Protest Against Builders

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Photo Courtesy: Shashi Shekhar Kashyap

The Supreme Court of India, in a landmark judgment on April 17, 2023, upheld the right of homebuyers to peacefully protest against builders. The Bench, headed by Justice K.V. Viswanathan and comprising Justice N. Kotiswar Singh, ruled that portraying such protests as criminal offences is a clear abuse of the law. The case originated from a protest by homebuyers against A. Surti Developers, where they erected a banner in English and Hindi detailing their grievances. The builder accused the homebuyers of damaging its reputation, leading to legal proceedings. The Bombay High Court had earlier dismissed the homebuyers' plea to quash the case, prompting them to approach the Supreme Court. The apex court concluded that the protest was peaceful and orderly, falling within the exceptions to criminal defamation and protected under Article 19 of the Constitution, which guarantees the right to free speech and expression. The court emphasized that allowing criminal proceedings to continue would be an abuse of process.

Telangana High Court Upholds State Policy on School Assistant Recruitment Ratio

The Telangana High Court has refused to intervene in a writ petition challenging the recruitment ratio for school assistant posts. The petition sought a reduction in the quota for promotions to secondary grade teachers, requesting an increase in direct recruitment from the current 33.33% to 80% or more. The remaining 66.66% of posts are filled through transfers and promotions. A Bench comprising Acting Chief Justice Sujoy Paul and Justice Narsing Rao Nandikonda ruled that the allocation of percentages for direct recruitment is a policy decision of the State government. The court advised the petitioners, who are unemployed B.Ed graduates, to approach the government individually or collectively to address their grievances. The writ petition was subsequently disposed of.

Congress Exposes 51,784 Vacancies in Tripura Government Departments

The Congress party in Tripura has revealed that a total of 51,784 posts are vacant across various departments of the state government, contradicting the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led administration's claims of regular recruitment. On April 18, 2025, the Congress released a detailed fact sheet based on Right to Information (RTI) submissions, highlighting the extent of vacancies in key departments. The Education Department has the highest number of vacancies at 11,947, primarily for teachers, followed by the police department with 7,515 vacancies and the Tripura State Rifles (TSR) with 2,405. The health and family welfare department faces a critical shortage with 13,495 vacancies, including 1,366 for doctors. In contrast, the relief and rehabilitation department has only nine vacancies, and the transport department has ten. The Congress has accused the ruling BJP of withholding accurate information during the recent budget session of the State Assembly and plans to launch statewide protests to highlight the discrepancies in the employment scenario.

BJP Clarifies Waqf (Amendment) Act-2025 Aims for Transparency in Property Management

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Photo Courtesy: K.V.S. GIRI

BJP national secretary Arvind Menon emphasized that the Waqf (Amendment) Act-2025 is aimed at ensuring transparency in the management of Waqf properties, dismissing claims that it creates a dispute between Hindus and Muslims. Speaking at an awareness program organized by the BJP, Menon highlighted that the amendments are necessary to protect Waqf properties from misuse by a small minority. He stated that the majority of Muslims have been helpless as valuable properties were being exploited. BJP State president Daggubati Purandeswari clarified that the amendments would not apply to recognized Waqf properties, as per the Supreme Court's order, and the existing law would remain intact. She also denied allegations that the Central Government intends to interfere with Waqf Boards' administration. The event was attended by BJP Minority Morcha State president Sk. Baji, State media in-charge Paturi Nagabhushanam, and State official spokesperson Valluru Jayaprakash, among others.

Manipur Congress Leader Seeks Security Amid Rumours Linked to ‘Audio Tapes’ Case

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Photo Courtesy: Special arrangement

Ningombam Bupenda Meitei, a Manipur Congress leader and advocate at the High Court of Manipur, has sought security from the State government following rumours linking him to the ‘audio tapes’ case involving former Chief Minister Nongthombam Biren Singh. On April 18, 2025, Meitei petitioned Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla, Chief Secretary P.K. Singh, and Director General of Police Rajiv Singh for protection, citing the potential for mob violence in the already troubled State. He clarified that he has no involvement in the case, stating that he has not signed any vakalatnama (legal document authorizing a lawyer to represent a client) for either party. Meitei, an executive panel member of the All India Congress Committee’s department of law, accused individuals with vested interests of spreading rumours to tarnish his and the party’s image. He urged the authorities to curb the spread of fake news, which he claims has endangered his life and property. Meanwhile, the Centre informed the Supreme Court that the forensic report on the authenticity of the audio tapes, which allegedly feature a person claiming responsibility for ethnic violence in Manipur, is ready and will be submitted in a sealed cover.

Schemes (1)

Mahim Koliwada Women SHGs Achieve FoSTaC Certification Under Eat Right Initiative

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Photo Courtesy: ANI

In a significant development for women-led initiatives, over 150 women from self-help groups (SHGs) in Mumbai’s Mahim Koliwada have completed the Food Safety Training and Certification (FoSTaC) program under the Eat Right initiative. This certification, awarded in collaboration with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Maharashtra, marks the establishment of India’s first all-women-led street food hub, Mahim Seafood Plaza, at Mahim Chowpatty. The certification ceremony will be held on April 23, 2024, in the presence of Deputy Chief Minister Eknath Shinde and Food and Drug Cabinet Minister Narhari Zirwal. The initiative, supported by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), aims to promote hygienic food practices and provide economic opportunities to women. The hub, operational from October to May, is run by 14 SHGs under the Mahila Bal Kalyan Yojana program. Women like Sharmila Naik and Kavita Tandel have highlighted the importance of the certification in ensuring hygiene and generating income. The initiative has also created jobs for local women involved in supplying bhakris, cold drinks, and sanitation services. Despite challenges like political interference and the need for better marketing, the plaza has become a model for safe, sustainable, women-powered food culture, aligning with the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India’s (FSSAI) Eat Right India movement.

Heritage (2)

Population Study of Grizzled Giant Squirrel in Pakkamalai and Gangavaram Hills for Conservation

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Photo Courtesy: Special Arrangement

The Villupuram Forest Division in Tamil Nadu has initiated a population study of the grizzled giant squirrel in the Pakkamalai and Gangavaram hills, a biodiversity-rich region near Gingee. The study aims to gather baseline data on this endangered species, listed under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, and to develop conservation strategies. The area, first notified as a Reserve Forest in 1897, is home to diverse flora and fauna, including the grey langur, Pangolin, and the critically-endangered golden gecko. The Forest Department has also proposed declaring the 7,000-hectare area as a wildlife sanctuary, a demand first raised in 2019. The study involves subject experts and volunteers and will help understand the squirrel’s distribution and threats to its survival. The region also supports rare species like leopards, sloth bears, and endemic plants such as Adhatodasengiana and Drypetes porteri.

Defence Buildings Dominate INTACH Heritage Awards 2025

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Photo Courtesy: Serish Nanisett

On the occasion of the International Day for Monuments and Sites, also known as World Heritage Day, the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH) announced its annual heritage awards on Friday evening. Five out of the six awards were bestowed upon colonial-era buildings associated with the defence forces. The winning structures included the EME Centre Officers’ Mess, MCEME Officers Mess, AOC Officers Mess (all in Secunderabad), Air Force Station in Hakimpet, and Cantonment House. Additionally, the MH Military Hospital in Secunderabad received a special citation. The sixth award went to the 1889-built Secunderabad Chenai Parsi Dharmashala. The awards were presented at the Parsi Dharmashala, marking the 30th anniversary of the awards’ inception. Anuradha Reddy, convenor of INTACH’s Hyderabad chapter, highlighted the awards’ role in connecting the city with its built and natural heritage, while recognizing efforts by individuals and institutions in heritage preservation.

Miscellaneous (2)

BBMP's Clerical Errors Cause Rejection of E-Khata Applications in Bengaluru

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Photo Courtesy: file photo

A clerical error in the manual records of the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) has led to the rejection of e-khata applications for several residents, including a cobbler from Murphy Town. The error occurred due to incorrect Property Identification Numbers (PID) entered manually by BBMP officials, causing applications to be rejected despite valid documentation. V. Subramani, a resident of Ashraya Scheme House, discovered that his property details were incorrectly recorded, leading to the rejection of his e-khata application on April 16, 2024. Despite efforts to rectify the mistake, including submitting original documents and proof of property tax payments, the Assistant Revenue Officer (ARO) rejected the application. Sources within BBMP suggest that such rejections are not isolated and may be driven by corrupt practices, with at least 10 applications being rejected monthly. The issue has been brought to the notice of BBMP officials, but no corrective action has been taken yet.

Heavy Rainfall Disrupts Power Supply in Hyderabad, Restoration Efforts Underway

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Photo Courtesy: By Arrangement

On Friday, April 18, a sudden downpour accompanied by strong winds in Hyderabad caused significant disruption in power supply across various areas. The adverse weather conditions, caused by cumulonimbus clouds (thunderclouds), led to trees, tree branches, and flex-board banners falling on transmission and distribution lines. The Southern Power Distribution Company of Telangana Ltd (TGSPDCL) deployed disaster response teams to restore power by removing debris and repairing damaged or snapped lines. In the Red Hills area, a large uprooted tree caused a fire in a roadside distribution transformer. Similar incidents occurred in Babu Nagar, Langar Houz, Asmangadh, A.C. Guards Section, Bazharghat, Sai Enclave, Green Hills, Malakpet, Triveni Nagar, Badangpet, Athvelly, Abullapurmet, and Motilalnagar, affecting dozens of feeder lines. Restoration efforts are ongoing to ensure power supply is reinstated.

📜 One-Line Summary of Today's News

The Supreme Court ruled on April 17, 2023, that homebuyers have the right to peacefully protest against builders, protected under Article 19 of the Constitution.
Clerical errors in BBMP's manual records led to the rejection of e-khata applications in Bengaluru, highlighting systemic issues and potential corruption.
Over 150 women from Mahim Koliwada SHGs received FoSTaC certification, establishing India’s first all-women-led street food hub under the Eat Right initiative.
The Telangana High Court declined to alter the recruitment ratio for school assistant posts, stating it is a policy decision of the State government.
The Congress party revealed 51,784 vacancies in Tripura government departments, contradicting the BJP-led government's claims of regular recruitment.
The BJP asserts that the Waqf (Amendment) Act-2025 seeks to ensure transparency in Waqf property management and denies allegations of interference or communal motives.
The Villupuram Forest Division is conducting a population study of the endangered grizzled giant squirrel in Pakkamalai and Gangavaram hills to aid conservation efforts and support the proposal to declare the area a wildlife sanctuary.
Heavy rainfall and strong winds in Hyderabad on April 18 caused widespread power disruptions, prompting restoration efforts by TGSPDCL.
Five colonial-era defence buildings and the Secunderabad Chenai Parsi Dharmashala were honored with INTACH heritage awards on World Heritage Day, recognizing their preservation efforts.
Manipur Congress leader Ningombam Bupenda Meitei seeks security after being falsely linked to the ‘audio tapes’ case involving former Chief Minister Nongthombam Biren Singh.

🎯 MCQs with Explanations

What percentage of school assistant posts in Telangana is filled through direct recruitment?
20%
33.33%
50%
66.66%
Explanation: The State government has fixed 33.33% of school assistant posts for direct recruitment.
Who clarified that the Waqf (Amendment) Act-2025 would not apply to recognized Waqf properties?
Arvind Menon
Sk. Baji
Daggubati Purandeswari
Valluru Jayaprakash
Explanation: Daggubati Purandeswari, BJP State president, clarified that the amendments would not affect recognized Waqf properties as per the Supreme Court\'s order.
What is the significance of the FoSTaC certification received by Mahim Koliwada women SHGs?
It promotes tourism in Maharashtra
It establishes India’s first all-women-led street food hub
It provides financial aid to fishermen
It supports rural agricultural development
Explanation: The FoSTaC certification marks the establishment of India’s first all-women-led street food hub, Mahim Seafood Plaza.
What caused the power disruption in Hyderabad on April 18?
Earthquake
Heavy rainfall and strong winds
Cyclone
Heatwave
Explanation: Cumulonimbus clouds caused heavy rainfall and strong winds, leading to power disruptions.
Which of the following buildings received a special citation in the 2025 INTACH Awards?
EME Centre Officers’ Mess
MH Military Hospital
Air Force Station, Hakimpet
Cantonment House
Explanation: The MH Military Hospital in Secunderabad was honored with a special citation.
What did the Centre inform the Supreme Court regarding the ‘audio tapes’ case?
The case has been dismissed
The forensic report is ready
The tapes are fake
The case is under review
Explanation: The Centre informed the Supreme Court that the forensic report on the authenticity of the audio tapes is ready and will be filed in a sealed cover.
Who were the judges presiding over the writ petition in the Telangana High Court?
Justice Sujoy Paul and Justice Narsing Rao Nandikonda
Justice Narsing Rao Nandikonda and Justice B. Vijaysen Reddy
Justice Sujoy Paul and Justice B. Vijaysen Reddy
Justice Narsing Rao Nandikonda and Justice P. Naveen Rao
Explanation: The Bench comprised Acting Chief Justice Sujoy Paul and Justice Narsing Rao Nandikonda.
Which organization awarded the heritage buildings on World Heritage Day?
UNESCO
Archaeological Survey of India
Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage
Ministry of Culture
Explanation: The Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH) awarded the heritage buildings.
Who authored the Supreme Court judgment on homebuyers\' right to protest?
Justice N. Kotiswar Singh
Justice K.V. Viswanathan
Justice D.Y. Chandrachud
Justice S.A. Bobde
Explanation: Justice K.V. Viswanathan authored the judgment for the Bench.
What is the primary objective of the Waqf (Amendment) Act-2025, according to BJP leader Arvind Menon?
To create a dispute between Hindus and Muslims
To ensure transparency in Waqf property management
To repeal the existing Waqf law
To transfer Waqf properties to the Central Government
Explanation: Arvind Menon stated that the Act aims to bring transparency and protect Waqf properties from misuse.
What caused the rejection of e-khata applications in Bengaluru?
Incorrect Property Identification Number (PID)
Lack of property tax payments
Fraudulent property claims
Technical glitches in the online system
Explanation: The rejection occurred due to incorrect PID numbers entered manually by BBMP officials.
Who is V. Subramani in the context of the article?
A BBMP official
A former BBMP councillor
A resident of Ashraya Scheme House
A cobbler from Murphy Town
Explanation: V. Subramani is a long-time resident of Ashraya Scheme House whose e-khata application was rejected.
Which program supports the Mahim Seafood Plaza initiative?
Swachh Bharat Mission
Mahila Bal Kalyan Yojana
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
National Rural Livelihood Mission
Explanation: The initiative is supported by the Mahila Bal Kalyan Yojana program under the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation.
On which date did the Congress party release the fact sheet detailing vacancies in Tripura government departments?
April 15, 2025
April 18, 2025
April 20, 2025
April 22, 2025
Explanation: The Congress party released the fact sheet on April 18, 2025.
Which organization is responsible for restoring power in Hyderabad?
Northern Power Distribution Company
Southern Power Distribution Company of Telangana Ltd
Central Electricity Authority
Telangana State Electricity Board
Explanation: TGSPDCL is the organization handling power restoration in Hyderabad.

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